Rationalizing the transcendent by polynomial interpolation

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5377/universitas.v10i1.14176

Keywords:

Transcendent, Trigonometry, Polynomials, Interpolar

Abstract

This work is intended to manually calculate polynomials of grades 2, 4 and 6, to adjust transcendent and irrational functions, which allow approximate values of radicals, sine, exponential and logarithm. In each case the utility to apply them and solve problems of daily life is shown. Once the polynomials of degree 2, 4 or 6 have been constructed, the comparison is made to see which of the polynomials and at what intervals the best precision is achieved in the adjustment. For a value v and its estimate v *, the absolute error ε = | v - v * | is calculated. In each case, numerical practical examples are given, as well as of application to real problems. Demonstrations and deduction of formulas are given in detail in Annex.

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Author Biographies

I.A. Cárdenas-López, National Autonomous University of Nicaragua, León. Nicaragua

Researcher. Department of Mathematics and Statistics. Faculty of Sciences and Technologies.

W.M. Carvajal-Herradora, National Autonomous University of Nicaragua, León. Nicaragua

Researcher. Department of Mathematics and Statistics. Faculty of Sciences and Technologies.

L.A. Molina-Membreño, National Autonomous University of Nicaragua, León. Nicaragua

Researcher. Department of Mathematics and Statistics. Faculty of Sciences and Technologies.

References

Zill D. y. Dewar. J. (2012). Algebra, trigonometría y geometría analítica. Tercera edición.

Leithold L. (2000). Cálculo. Séptima edición.

Burden R. Faires D. (2002). Análisis Numérico. Séptima edición.

Método de Bakhshali: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cálculo_de_la_raíz_cuadrada.

Published

2019-07-01

How to Cite

Cárdenas López, I. A. ., Carvajal Herradora, W. M., & Molina Membreño, L. A. (2019). Rationalizing the transcendent by polynomial interpolation. Universitas (León), 10(1), 9–19. https://doi.org/10.5377/universitas.v10i1.14176

Issue

Section

Original Scinetific Articles