Analysis of the motivation index of women to organize a cooperative model, case: department of Estelí, 2023
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5377/universitas.v15i2.18849Keywords:
women entrepreneurship, motivation index, ordinal probit model, maslow theory.Abstract
Despite the challenges, the Nicaraguan government implements efforts to support the capabilities of small and medium-sized entrepreneurs, which is critically important for economic development (Langowitz and Minniti, 2007; Hart, 2004). Applying a quantitative study with a correlational scope, and a non-probabilistic convenience sampling survey in 74 entrepreneurial women organized in a cooperative, processing the data from descriptive statistics; factorial analysis, a general motivation average of 4.39 was obtained, which shows that the entrepreneurs are motivated. From the ordinal PROBIT, it was estimated that the variables marital status, level of education, gender discrimination, access to financing and other external sources of income have statistical significance with the Motivation Index when Organizing as a Cooperative.
Downloads
References
Abd El Basset, Fatma, Robin Bell, y Buthaina Al Kharusi. 2022.
«Reducing barriers to female entrepreneurship in Oman: does
family matter?» Journal of Enterprising Communities: People and
Places in the Global Economy ahead-of-print(ahead-of-print). doi:
1108/JEC-01-2022-0009.
Afshan, Gul, Subhan Shahid, y Muhammad Nawaz Tunio. 2021.
«Learning experiences of women entrepreneurs amidst COVID-19».
International Journal of Gender and Entrepreneurship 13(2):162-
doi: 10.1108/IJGE-09-2020-0153.
Ángel, Mónica, y David Urbano. 2019. «Caracterización de las
pymes colombianas y de sus fundadores: un análisis desde dos
regiones del país». Universidad Icesi, Cali, Colombia».
Bharadwaj, Anandhi, Omar A. El Sawy, Paul A. Pavlou, y N.
Venkat Venkatraman. 2013. «Digital Business Strategy: Toward a
Next Generation of Insights».
Bjørnskov, Christian, y Nicolai Foss. 2013. «How Strategic
Entrepreneurship and The Institutional Context Drive Economic
Growth». Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal 7(1):50-69.
Cediel Becerra, Natalia Margarita, Natalia Donoso Burbano,
Josué Hernández Manzanera, Maria Camila López Duarte, Paula
Herrera, y Camila Moreno González. 2017. «Empoderamiento de
las mujeres rurales.
Dapuez, A. (2022). Latinoamérica y la gente sin capital.
Etnografías Contemporáneas, 8(14). Dr, S. (2013). Problems Being
Faced by Women Entrepreneurs in Rural Areas. 2, 52-55.
Lester, D., Hvezda, J., Sullivan, S., & Plourde, R. (1983).
Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs and Psychological Health. The Journal
of General Psychology ,109(1),83-85. https://doi.org/10.1080/002
1983.9711513
McClelland, D. C. (1966). That Urge to Achieve. From Think Magazine
, no. 6 (November-December). International Business Machines
Corporation.
McClelland, D. C., Koestner, R., & Weinberger, J. (1989). How do
self-attributed and implicit motives differ? Psychological review,
(4), 690.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 National Autonomous University of Nicaragua, León.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright © Universitas (León), Revista Cientifíca de la UNAN-León. VIP+PS
